Proper transfer of a Georgia vehicle title is crucial, particularly in private sales. This guide on title transfers provides comprehensive details on signing over an auto title, covering everything you need to know.
What is the GA title transfer process?
The Process of Transferring a Car Title in Georgia
A car title transfer makes the buyer the new owner of the vehicle. A title transfer is divided into two stages:
- The buyer and seller meet in person. The buyer pays the seller for the car. Both fill out the physical Certificate of Title and sign it. The buyer is now the legal owner of the purchased car.
- The buyer registers the newly bought vehicle at your local county tag office, and they will update their records to establish the buyer as the titled owner.
The first step (the seller signing over the title) is the critical transfer of ownership. The second step is a necessary formality so that the state recognizes you as the new owner of the vehicle.
- The vehicle seller officially reliquishes ownership of the car by signing the title over to the buyer. The seller will take off the license plates and be done with the car.
- The buyer becomes the legal owner as soon as the seller signs the title over. The buyer will need to finalize with the county tag office to register the car in their name. The buyer will also get your new license plates and car insurance.
How do I fill out a Georgia title?
How to Fill Out a Georgia Title Correctly
When filling out a Georgia certificate of title, always keep the following in mind.
- Only use legal birth names.
- Mistakes make the document invalid.
- Do not erase anything or use white-out.
- Write neatly.
- Only use black or blue ink. Any other color will void the title.
Which docs does GA require?
Front of the Title
The front of a Georgia title has a section for lien holders. If the vehicle has a lien (loan), the lienholder (bank) will fill out this section. If not, skip to the back of the title.
Back of the Georgia Title
The back of the title has sections for the buyer (teal) and the seller (red). Here is the process for filling out the back of a Georgia title.
- The seller enters their name, address, city, state, and zip code in the red rectangle marked ”1”.
- In the red section marked “1,” the seller enters the exact odometer reading.
- Don’t include tenths of a mile.
- Only check boxes 1 or 2 if the odometer reading exceeds its mechanical limits or the odometer reading is not the actual mileage.
- The seller signs their name in the section marked “3”.
- In the teal-colored rectangle, the buyer signs their full legal name.
- The buyer enters the name and address of the lienholder to appear on the new title, in the section marked “5” (if applicable).
How to finalize with the GA county tag office?
Finalize Ownership Transfer with the Georgia County Tag Office
You’ve done the deal and are the proud owner of a new-to-you vehicle. Your work is not done yet. It’s time to finalize your vehicle’s title transfer with the State of Georgia. You will also get a new license plate and register the car at your county’s tag office.
Here’s what you’ll need to provide when you transfer your car’s title at the county tag office:
- The Certificate of Title, signed over to you by the previous owner
- A completed MV-1 Title/Tag Application
- Lien information (if applicable)
- Payment for the Georgia vehicle sales tax: 6.6% of the vehicle sale price
- Payment for Georgia’s vehicle title transfer fee: $18
- Payment for Georgia registration fee: from $20
- Proof of emissions testing (if applicable)
- Valid ID or driver’s license
- Proof of insurance
Georgia FAQ
Which counties require emissions inspection in Georgia?
In the state of Georgia, only the 13-county Atlanta Metropolitan Area requires enhanced vehicle emission testing on all gasoline-powered cars.
The thirteen counties requiring emissions testing are:
- Clayton County
- Cherokee County
- Coweta County
- Cobb County
- Douglas County
- DeKalb County
- Fulton County
- Fayette County
- Forsyth County
- Gwinnett County
- Henry County
- Paulding County
- Rockdale County
Exemptions: the following vehicle types are exempt from emissions testing requirements in the 13-county Atlanta metro area.
– Cars with a gross vehicle weight rating of more than 8,500 pounds
– Cars three model years old or newer
– Antique or collector cars
– Diesel cars
If you live in the 13-county Atlanta metro area and the car you buy does not meet any of these criteria, find an authorized emissions check station and proceed with the test.
For most cars, an emissions test costs $25.
How many days do you have to transfer a title in Georgia?
In Georgia, you have 30 days from the date of purchase to complete the title transfer with the state. The same window applies to registration and getting new plates.
Do you need a title for a car over 20 years old in Georgia?
In Georgia, vehicles that are 20 years old or older do not require a title. Instead, you will need a bill of sale to register and drive the car. If the vehicle is a 1963-1985 model, you can choose to title it if you meet certain conditions.
To register a vehicle that is over 20 years old, you will need the following:
– A completed Form MV-1 Title and Tag Application
– Proof of ownership (bill of sale)
– Proof of insurance for the vehicle
How to get a duplicate title in Georgia?
If your current Georgia vehicle title is lost, damaged, or stolen, you must apply for a duplicate.
To get a duplicate vehicle title you must complete the MV-1 Motor Vehicle Title/Tag Application. Be ready to pay the Georgia title replacement fee of $8.
The county tag office will process the replacement title request and provide you with a new title to replace the lost, damaged, or stolen one.
How much is the license plate fee in Georgia?
The fee for standard passenger vehicle registration is $20, which includes the cost of a standard license plate. But if you would like a personalized plate you will have to pay up to $50 on top of the registration fee.
What does TAVT mean?
Georgia calls their sales tax “Title Ad Valorem Tax” (TAVT). Don’t let the fancy name fool you: it’s a 6.6% tax on the fair market value of your car. Unlike many other states, Georgia doesn’t have county taxes; 6.6% is the most you’ll pay in vehicle sales tax.
How to register an out-of-state vehicle in Georgia?
“Individuals have 30 calendar days after establishing residency to register their vehicles. The out-of-state vehicle registration is no longer valid after the 30-day period.
If you do not register your vehicle within 30 days, penalties and fines are assessed. New residents are required to pay a tag fee, a title fee, and a one-time title ad valorem tax (title tax) of 3%. The full amount is due upon titling any motor vehicle.” (“New Georgia Residents,” Georgia)
If you are a new Georgia resident or have purchased a vehicle out of state and are bringing it home to Georgia to register it, you’ll need to complete the following steps.
– An active auto insurance policy that meets Georgia standards (liability insurance)
– Valid Georgia driver’s license
– Proof of ownership
– Completed vehicle inspection
– Out-of-state title or lienholder information (only if the title has a lien)
– The current registration certification
– Payment for the ad valorem tax of 6.6%
If you’re thinking about buying an out-of-state vehicle from a private seller, read our guide to purchasing a vehicle remotely to see how PrivateAuto makes the process so much easier.
Helpful Links
Jacob Andra
Contributing Author
Jacob Andra is an entrepreneur, author, and technology expert living in Salt Lake City, Utah. As a stakeholder in PrivateAuto, Jacob is passionate about how our technology is bringing peer-to-peer car sales into the 21st century. When he’s not working, Jacob can be found playing pickleball, climbing mountains, or spending time with his family.